HazIndex summarizes observed OSHA enforcement patterns using measurable factors such as citations, penalties, severity, recurrence, exposed employees, recent momentum, and response timing.
Top entities: Full coverage 2021-2025
Values reflect OSHA-derived records for the full coverage period.
Metric: Citations
| Rank | State | Citations | HazIndex Full-period | Employees Exposed | Penalties |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | IL | 941 citations |
HazIndex 83
|
5,999 employees | $2.2M |
| 2 | FL | 793 citations |
HazIndex 79
|
5,803 employees | $1.7M |
| 3 | WI | 792 citations |
HazIndex 80
|
5,718 employees | $1.4M |
| 4 | OH | 773 citations |
HazIndex 82
|
7,874 employees | $1.9M |
| 5 | TX | 665 citations |
HazIndex 80
|
6,300 employees | $1.7M |
| 6 | MD | 630 citations |
HazIndex 80
|
5,083 employees | $441.1K |
| 7 | OR | 598 citations |
HazIndex 52
|
8,573 employees | $242.7K |
| 8 | TN | 538 citations |
HazIndex 78
|
1,952 employees | $593.5K |
| 9 | NJ | 537 citations |
HazIndex 78
|
5,329 employees | $2M |
| 10 | NC | 536 citations |
HazIndex 53
|
3,818 employees | $1.1M |
| 11 | VA | 514 citations |
HazIndex 66
|
2,873 employees | $607.5K |
| 12 | PA | 502 citations |
HazIndex 71
|
7,500 employees | $1.1M |
| 13 | GA | 489 citations |
HazIndex 68
|
8,745 employees | $1.3M |
| 14 | MN | 486 citations |
HazIndex 57
|
2,258 employees | $374.1K |
| 15 | NY | 464 citations |
HazIndex 73
|
5,420 employees | $1.1M |
| 16 | MA | 417 citations |
HazIndex 76
|
3,685 employees | $956.6K |
| 17 | CT | 384 citations |
HazIndex 71
|
3,470 employees | $579.3K |
| 18 | AL | 355 citations |
HazIndex 53
|
1,592 employees | $641.5K |
| 19 | KS | 314 citations |
HazIndex 62
|
1,612 employees | $815.8K |
| 20 | MO | 305 citations |
HazIndex 64
|
1,974 employees | $917.5K |
| 21 | NV | 302 citations |
HazIndex 59
|
962 employees | $410.4K |
| 22 | CO | 281 citations |
HazIndex 59
|
3,901 employees | $603.9K |
| 23 | AZ | 263 citations |
HazIndex 40
|
782 employees | $287.2K |
| 24 | MI | 245 citations |
HazIndex 31
|
584 employees | $1.7K |
| 25 | KY | 239 citations |
HazIndex 47
|
6,330 employees | $585.1K |
| 26 | HI | 231 citations |
HazIndex 45
|
1,106 employees | $304.2K |
| 27 | PR | 226 citations |
HazIndex 58
|
2,374 employees | $282.9K |
| 28 | UT | 203 citations |
HazIndex 28
|
1,155 employees | $52.1K |
| 29 | ME | 196 citations |
HazIndex 56
|
1,777 employees | $449.8K |
| 30 | SC | 190 citations |
HazIndex 36
|
1,409 employees | $310.1K |
| 31 | IA | 184 citations |
HazIndex 57
|
5,930 employees | $472.1K |
| 32 | SD | 175 citations |
HazIndex 45
|
1,592 employees | $265.1K |
| 33 | NE | 174 citations |
HazIndex 47
|
1,122 employees | $343.7K |
| 34 | IN | 170 citations |
HazIndex 35
|
2,428 employees | $235.8K |
| 35 | ID | 163 citations |
HazIndex 49
|
971 employees | $222.8K |
| 36 | RI | 136 citations |
HazIndex 46
|
726 employees | $308.3K |
| 37 | NH | 108 citations |
HazIndex 39
|
937 employees | $178K |
| 38 | MT | 92 citations |
HazIndex 30
|
643 employees | $147.9K |
| 39 | CA | 76 citations |
HazIndex 47
|
759 employees | $142.8K |
| 40 | MS | 71 citations |
HazIndex 33
|
818 employees | $114.2K |
| 41 | AK | 68 citations |
HazIndex 33
|
670 employees | $110.1K |
| 42 | DE | 64 citations |
HazIndex 52
|
235 employees | $264.9K |
| 43 | VT | 49 citations |
HazIndex 27
|
181 employees | $89.1K |
| 44 | OK | 42 citations |
HazIndex 32
|
300 employees | $103.5K |
| 45 | VI | 40 citations |
HazIndex 45
|
109 employees | $125.6K |
| 46 | LA | 37 citations |
HazIndex 24
|
443 employees | $89.2K |
| 47 | ND | 34 citations |
HazIndex 27
|
127 employees | $79.1K |
| 48 | NM | 31 citations |
HazIndex 33
|
285 employees | $116.8K |
| 49 | AR | 26 citations |
HazIndex 37
|
139 employees | $101K |
| 50 | GU | 26 citations |
HazIndex 19
|
126 employees | $32K |
| 51 | WV | 21 citations |
HazIndex 13
|
43 employees | $30.3K |
| 52 | WY | 13 citations |
HazIndex 36
|
110 employees | $53.1K |
| 53 | WA | 8 citations |
HazIndex 19
|
14 employees | $0 |
| 54 | AS | 7 citations |
HazIndex 13
|
43 employees | $13.8K |
| 55 | MP | 6 citations |
HazIndex 8
|
22 employees | $9.1K |
| 56 | DC | 5 citations |
HazIndex 15
|
24 employees | $4.1K |